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import logging import socket from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple from uaclient import ( clouds, event_logger, exceptions, messages, serviceclient, system, util, ) from uaclient.config import UAConfig from uaclient.defaults import ATTACH_FAIL_DATE_FORMAT from uaclient.entitlements.entitlement_status import UserFacingStatus API_V1_CONTEXT_MACHINE_TOKEN = "/v1/context/machines/token" API_V1_TMPL_CONTEXT_MACHINE_TOKEN_RESOURCE = ( "/v1/contracts/{contract}/context/machines/{machine}" ) API_V1_RESOURCES = "/v1/resources" API_V1_TMPL_RESOURCE_MACHINE_ACCESS = ( "/v1/resources/{resource}/context/machines/{machine}" ) API_V1_AUTO_ATTACH_CLOUD_TOKEN = "/v1/clouds/{cloud_type}/token" API_V1_MACHINE_ACTIVITY = "/v1/contracts/{contract}/machine-activity/{machine}" API_V1_CONTRACT_INFORMATION = "/v1/contract" API_V1_MAGIC_ATTACH = "/v1/magic-attach" OVERRIDE_SELECTOR_WEIGHTS = {"series_overrides": 1, "series": 2, "cloud": 3} event = event_logger.get_event_logger() class UAContractClient(serviceclient.UAServiceClient): cfg_url_base_attr = "contract_url" api_error_cls = exceptions.ContractAPIError @util.retry(socket.timeout, retry_sleeps=[1, 2, 2]) def request_contract_machine_attach(self, contract_token, machine_id=None): """Requests machine attach to the provided machine_id. @param contract_token: Token string providing authentication to ContractBearer service endpoint. @param machine_id: Optional unique system machine id. When absent, contents of /etc/machine-id will be used. @return: Dict of the JSON response containing the machine-token. """ headers = self.headers() headers.update({"Authorization": "Bearer {}".format(contract_token)}) data = self._get_platform_data(machine_id) machine_token, _headers = self.request_url( API_V1_CONTEXT_MACHINE_TOKEN, data=data, headers=headers ) self.cfg.machine_token_file.write(machine_token) system.get_machine_id.cache_clear() machine_id = machine_token.get("machineTokenInfo", {}).get( "machineId", data.get("machineId") ) self.cfg.write_cache("machine-id", machine_id) return machine_token def request_resources(self) -> Dict[str, Any]: """Requests list of entitlements available to this machine type.""" resource_response, headers = self.request_url( API_V1_RESOURCES, query_params=self._get_platform_basic_info() ) return resource_response def request_contract_information( self, contract_token: str ) -> Dict[str, Any]: headers = self.headers() headers.update({"Authorization": "Bearer {}".format(contract_token)}) response_data, _response_headers = self.request_url( API_V1_CONTRACT_INFORMATION, headers=headers ) return response_data @util.retry(socket.timeout, retry_sleeps=[1, 2, 2]) def request_auto_attach_contract_token( self, *, instance: clouds.AutoAttachCloudInstance ): """Requests contract token for auto-attach images for Pro clouds. @param instance: AutoAttachCloudInstance for the cloud. @return: Dict of the JSON response containing the contract-token. """ try: response, _headers = self.request_url( API_V1_AUTO_ATTACH_CLOUD_TOKEN.format( cloud_type=instance.cloud_type ), data=instance.identity_doc, ) except exceptions.ContractAPIError as e: msg = e.api_error.get("message", "") if msg: logging.debug(msg) raise exceptions.InvalidProImage(error_msg=msg) raise e self.cfg.write_cache("contract-token", response) return response def request_resource_machine_access( self, machine_token: str, resource: str, machine_id: Optional[str] = None, ) -> Dict[str, Any]: """Requests machine access context for a given resource @param machine_token: The authentication token needed to talk to this contract service endpoint. @param resource: Entitlement name. @param machine_id: Optional unique system machine id. When absent, contents of /etc/machine-id will be used. @return: Dict of the JSON response containing entitlement accessInfo. """ if not machine_id: machine_id = system.get_machine_id(self.cfg) headers = self.headers() headers.update({"Authorization": "Bearer {}".format(machine_token)}) url = API_V1_TMPL_RESOURCE_MACHINE_ACCESS.format( resource=resource, machine=machine_id ) resource_access, headers = self.request_url(url, headers=headers) if headers.get("expires"): resource_access["expires"] = headers["expires"] self.cfg.write_cache( "machine-access-{}".format(resource), resource_access ) return resource_access def request_machine_token_update( self, machine_token: str, contract_id: str, machine_id: Optional[str] = None, ) -> Dict: """Update existing machine-token for an attached machine.""" return self._request_machine_token_update( machine_token=machine_token, contract_id=contract_id, machine_id=machine_id, ) def report_machine_activity(self): """Report current activity token and enabled services. This will report to the contracts backend all the current enabled services in the system. """ contract_id = self.cfg.machine_token_file.contract_id machine_token = self.cfg.machine_token.get("machineToken") machine_id = system.get_machine_id(self.cfg) request_data = self._get_activity_info(machine_id) url = API_V1_MACHINE_ACTIVITY.format( contract=contract_id, machine=machine_id ) headers = self.headers() headers.update({"Authorization": "Bearer {}".format(machine_token)}) response, _ = self.request_url(url, headers=headers, data=request_data) # We will update the `machine-token.json` based on the response # provided by the server. We expect the response to be # a full `activityInfo` object which belongs at the root of # `machine-token.json` if response: machine_token = self.cfg.machine_token # The activity information received as a response here # will not provide the information inside an activityInfo # structure. However, this structure will be reflected when # we reach the contract for attach and refresh requests. # Because of that, we will store the response directly on # the activityInfo key machine_token["activityInfo"] = response self.cfg.machine_token_file.write(machine_token) def get_magic_attach_token_info(self, magic_token: str) -> Dict[str, Any]: """Request magic attach token info. When the magic token is registered, it will contain new fields that will allow us to know that the attach process can proceed """ headers = self.headers() headers.update({"Authorization": "Bearer {}".format(magic_token)}) try: response, _ = self.request_url( API_V1_MAGIC_ATTACH, headers=headers ) except exceptions.ContractAPIError as e: if hasattr(e, "code"): if e.code == 401: raise exceptions.MagicAttachTokenError() elif e.code == 503: raise exceptions.MagicAttachUnavailable() raise e except exceptions.UrlError as e: logging.exception(str(e)) raise exceptions.ConnectivityError() return response def new_magic_attach_token(self) -> Dict[str, Any]: """Create a magic attach token for the user.""" headers = self.headers() try: response, _ = self.request_url( API_V1_MAGIC_ATTACH, headers=headers, method="POST", ) except exceptions.ContractAPIError as e: if e.code == 503: raise exceptions.MagicAttachUnavailable() raise e except exceptions.UrlError as e: logging.exception(str(e)) raise exceptions.ConnectivityError() return response def revoke_magic_attach_token(self, magic_token: str): """Revoke a magic attach token for the user.""" headers = self.headers() headers.update({"Authorization": "Bearer {}".format(magic_token)}) try: self.request_url( API_V1_MAGIC_ATTACH, headers=headers, method="DELETE", ) except exceptions.ContractAPIError as e: if hasattr(e, "code"): if e.code == 400: raise exceptions.MagicAttachTokenAlreadyActivated() elif e.code == 401: raise exceptions.MagicAttachTokenError() elif e.code == 503: raise exceptions.MagicAttachUnavailable() raise e except exceptions.UrlError as e: logging.exception(str(e)) raise exceptions.ConnectivityError() def get_updated_contract_info( self, machine_token: str, contract_id: str, machine_id: Optional[str] = None, ) -> Dict[str, Any]: """Get the updated machine token from the contract server. @param machine_token: The machine token needed to talk to this contract service endpoint. @param contract_id: Unique contract id provided by contract service @param machine_id: Optional unique system machine id. When absent, contents of /etc/machine-id will be used. """ if not machine_id: machine_id = self._get_platform_data(machine_id).get( "machineId", None ) headers = self.headers() headers.update({"Authorization": "Bearer {}".format(machine_token)}) url = API_V1_TMPL_CONTEXT_MACHINE_TOKEN_RESOURCE.format( contract=contract_id, machine=machine_id, ) response, headers = self.request_url( url, method="GET", headers=headers, query_params=self._get_platform_basic_info(), timeout=2, ) if headers.get("expires"): response["expires"] = headers["expires"] return response def _request_machine_token_update( self, machine_token: str, contract_id: str, machine_id: Optional[str] = None, ) -> Dict: """Request machine token refresh from contract server. @param machine_token: The machine token needed to talk to this contract service endpoint. @param contract_id: Unique contract id provided by contract service. @param machine_id: Optional unique system machine id. When absent, contents of /etc/machine-id will be used. @return: Dict of the JSON response containing refreshed machine-token """ headers = self.headers() headers.update({"Authorization": "Bearer {}".format(machine_token)}) data = self._get_platform_data(machine_id) data["activityInfo"] = self._get_activity_info() url = API_V1_TMPL_CONTEXT_MACHINE_TOKEN_RESOURCE.format( contract=contract_id, machine=data["machineId"] ) response, headers = self.request_url( url, headers=headers, method="POST", data=data ) if headers.get("expires"): response["expires"] = headers["expires"] machine_id = response.get("machineTokenInfo", {}).get( "machineId", data.get("machineId") ) return response def update_files_after_machine_token_update( self, response: Dict[str, Any] ): self.cfg.machine_token_file.write(response) system.get_machine_id.cache_clear() data = self._get_platform_data(None) machine_id = response.get("machineTokenInfo", {}).get( "machineId", data.get("machineId") ) self.cfg.write_cache("machine-id", machine_id) def _get_platform_data(self, machine_id): """Return a dict of platform-related data for contract requests""" if not machine_id: machine_id = system.get_machine_id(self.cfg) platform = system.get_platform_info() platform_os = platform.copy() arch = platform_os.pop("arch") return { "machineId": machine_id, "architecture": arch, "os": platform_os, } def _get_platform_basic_info(self): """Return a dict of platform basic info for some contract requests""" platform = system.get_platform_info() return { "architecture": platform["arch"], "series": platform["series"], "kernel": platform["kernel"], "virt": platform["virt"], } def _get_activity_info(self, machine_id: Optional[str] = None): """Return a dict of activity info data for contract requests""" from uaclient.entitlements import ENTITLEMENT_CLASSES if not machine_id: machine_id = system.get_machine_id(self.cfg) # If the activityID is null we should provide the endpoint # with the instance machine id as the activityID activity_id = self.cfg.machine_token_file.activity_id or machine_id enabled_services = [ ent(self.cfg).name for ent in ENTITLEMENT_CLASSES if ent(self.cfg).user_facing_status()[0] == UserFacingStatus.ACTIVE ] return { "activityID": activity_id, "activityToken": self.cfg.machine_token_file.activity_token, "resources": enabled_services, } def process_entitlements_delta( cfg: UAConfig, past_entitlements: Dict[str, Any], new_entitlements: Dict[str, Any], allow_enable: bool, series_overrides: bool = True, ) -> None: """Iterate over all entitlements in new_entitlement and apply any delta found according to past_entitlements. :param cfg: UAConfig instance :param past_entitlements: dict containing the last valid information regarding service entitlements. :param new_entitlements: dict containing the current information regarding service entitlements. :param allow_enable: Boolean set True if allowed to perform the enable operation. When False, a message will be logged to inform the user about the recommended enabled service. :param series_overrides: Boolean set True if series overrides should be applied to the new_access dict. """ from uaclient.entitlements import entitlements_enable_order delta_error = False unexpected_error = False # We need to sort our entitlements because some of them # depend on other service to be enable first. for name in entitlements_enable_order(cfg): try: new_entitlement = new_entitlements[name] except KeyError: continue try: deltas, service_enabled = process_entitlement_delta( cfg=cfg, orig_access=past_entitlements.get(name, {}), new_access=new_entitlement, allow_enable=allow_enable, series_overrides=series_overrides, ) except exceptions.UserFacingError: delta_error = True event.service_failed(name) with util.disable_log_to_console(): logging.error( "Failed to process contract delta for {name}:" " {delta}".format(name=name, delta=new_entitlement) ) except Exception: unexpected_error = True event.service_failed(name) with util.disable_log_to_console(): logging.exception( "Unexpected error processing contract delta for {name}:" " {delta}".format(name=name, delta=new_entitlement) ) else: # If we have any deltas to process and we were able to process # them, then we will mark that service as successfully enabled if service_enabled and deltas: event.service_processed(name) if unexpected_error: raise exceptions.UserFacingError( msg=messages.UNEXPECTED_ERROR.msg, msg_code=messages.UNEXPECTED_ERROR.name, ) elif delta_error: raise exceptions.UserFacingError( msg=messages.ATTACH_FAILURE_DEFAULT_SERVICES.msg, msg_code=messages.ATTACH_FAILURE_DEFAULT_SERVICES.name, ) def process_entitlement_delta( cfg: UAConfig, orig_access: Dict[str, Any], new_access: Dict[str, Any], allow_enable: bool = False, series_overrides: bool = True, ) -> Tuple[Dict, bool]: """Process a entitlement access dictionary deltas if they exist. :param cfg: UAConfig instance :param orig_access: Dict with original entitlement access details before contract refresh deltas :param new_access: Dict with updated entitlement access details after contract refresh :param allow_enable: Boolean set True if allowed to perform the enable operation. When False, a message will be logged to inform the user about the recommended enabled service. :param series_overrides: Boolean set True if series overrides should be applied to the new_access dict. :raise UserFacingError: on failure to process deltas. :return: A tuple containing a dict of processed deltas and a boolean indicating if the service was fully processed """ from uaclient.entitlements import entitlement_factory if series_overrides: apply_contract_overrides(new_access) deltas = util.get_dict_deltas(orig_access, new_access) ret = False if deltas: name = orig_access.get("entitlement", {}).get("type") if not name: name = deltas.get("entitlement", {}).get("type") if not name: msg = messages.INVALID_CONTRACT_DELTAS_SERVICE_TYPE.format( orig=orig_access, new=new_access ) raise exceptions.UserFacingError(msg=msg.msg, msg_code=msg.name) try: ent_cls = entitlement_factory(cfg=cfg, name=name) except exceptions.EntitlementNotFoundError as exc: logging.debug( 'Skipping entitlement deltas for "%s". No such class', name ) raise exc entitlement = ent_cls(cfg=cfg, assume_yes=allow_enable) ret = entitlement.process_contract_deltas( orig_access, deltas, allow_enable=allow_enable ) return deltas, ret def _create_attach_forbidden_message( e: exceptions.ContractAPIError, ) -> messages.NamedMessage: msg = messages.ATTACH_EXPIRED_TOKEN if hasattr(e, "api_error") and "info" in e.api_error: info = e.api_error["info"] contract_id = info["contractId"] reason = info["reason"] reason_msg = None if reason == "no-longer-effective": date = info["time"].strftime(ATTACH_FAIL_DATE_FORMAT) additional_info = { "contract_expiry_date": info["time"].strftime("%m-%d-%Y"), "contract_id": contract_id, } reason_msg = messages.ATTACH_FORBIDDEN_EXPIRED.format( contract_id=contract_id, date=date ) reason_msg.additional_info = additional_info elif reason == "not-effective-yet": date = info["time"].strftime(ATTACH_FAIL_DATE_FORMAT) additional_info = { "contract_effective_date": info["time"].strftime("%m-%d-%Y"), "contract_id": contract_id, } reason_msg = messages.ATTACH_FORBIDDEN_NOT_YET.format( contract_id=contract_id, date=date ) reason_msg.additional_info = additional_info elif reason == "never-effective": reason_msg = messages.ATTACH_FORBIDDEN_NEVER.format( contract_id=contract_id ) if reason_msg: msg = messages.ATTACH_FORBIDDEN.format(reason=reason_msg.msg) msg.name = reason_msg.name msg.additional_info = reason_msg.additional_info return msg def request_updated_contract( cfg, contract_token: Optional[str] = None, allow_enable=False ): """Request contract refresh from ua-contracts service. Compare original token to new token and react to entitlement deltas. :param cfg: Instance of UAConfig for this machine. :param contract_token: String contraining an optional contract token. :param allow_enable: Boolean set True if allowed to perform the enable operation. When False, a message will be logged to inform the user about the recommended enabled service. :raise UserFacingError: on failure to update contract or error processing contract deltas :raise UrlError: On failure to contact the server """ orig_token = cfg.machine_token orig_entitlements = cfg.machine_token_file.entitlements if orig_token and contract_token: msg = messages.UNEXPECTED_CONTRACT_TOKEN_ON_ATTACHED_MACHINE raise exceptions.UserFacingError(msg=msg.msg, msg_code=msg.name) contract_client = UAContractClient(cfg) if contract_token: # We are a mid ua-attach and need to get machinetoken try: contract_client.request_contract_machine_attach( contract_token=contract_token ) except exceptions.UrlError as e: if isinstance(e, exceptions.ContractAPIError): if hasattr(e, "code"): if e.code == 401: raise exceptions.AttachInvalidTokenError() elif e.code == 403: msg = _create_attach_forbidden_message(e) raise exceptions.UserFacingError( msg=msg.msg, msg_code=msg.name, additional_info=msg.additional_info, ) raise e with util.disable_log_to_console(): logging.exception(str(e)) raise exceptions.ConnectivityError() else: machine_token = orig_token["machineToken"] contract_id = orig_token["machineTokenInfo"]["contractInfo"]["id"] resp = contract_client.request_machine_token_update( machine_token=machine_token, contract_id=contract_id ) contract_client.update_files_after_machine_token_update(resp) process_entitlements_delta( cfg, orig_entitlements, cfg.machine_token_file.entitlements, allow_enable, ) def get_available_resources(cfg: UAConfig) -> List[Dict]: """Query available resources from the contract server for this machine.""" client = UAContractClient(cfg) resources = client.request_resources() return resources.get("resources", []) def get_contract_information(cfg: UAConfig, token: str) -> Dict[str, Any]: """Query contract information for a specific token""" client = UAContractClient(cfg) return client.request_contract_information(token) def is_contract_changed(cfg: UAConfig) -> bool: orig_token = cfg.machine_token orig_entitlements = cfg.machine_token_file.entitlements machine_token = orig_token.get("machineToken", "") contract_id = ( orig_token.get("machineTokenInfo", {}) .get("contractInfo", {}) .get("id", None) ) if not contract_id: return False contract_client = UAContractClient(cfg) resp = contract_client.get_updated_contract_info( machine_token, contract_id ) resp_expiry = ( resp.get("machineTokenInfo", {}) .get("contractInfo", {}) .get("effectiveTo", None) ) new_expiry = ( resp_expiry if resp_expiry else cfg.machine_token_file.contract_expiry_datetime ) if cfg.machine_token_file.contract_expiry_datetime != new_expiry: return True curr_entitlements = cfg.machine_token_file.get_entitlements_from_token( resp ) for name, new_entitlement in sorted(curr_entitlements.items()): deltas = util.get_dict_deltas( orig_entitlements.get(name, {}), new_entitlement ) if deltas: return True return False def _get_override_weight( override_selector: Dict[str, str], selector_values: Dict[str, str] ) -> int: override_weight = 0 for selector, value in override_selector.items(): if (selector, value) not in selector_values.items(): return 0 override_weight += OVERRIDE_SELECTOR_WEIGHTS[selector] return override_weight def _select_overrides( entitlement: Dict[str, Any], series_name: str, cloud_type: str ) -> Dict[int, Dict[str, Any]]: overrides = {} selector_values = {"series": series_name, "cloud": cloud_type} series_overrides = entitlement.pop("series", {}).pop(series_name, {}) if series_overrides: overrides[ OVERRIDE_SELECTOR_WEIGHTS["series_overrides"] ] = series_overrides general_overrides = entitlement.pop("overrides", []) for override in general_overrides: weight = _get_override_weight( override.pop("selector"), selector_values ) if weight: overrides[weight] = override return overrides def apply_contract_overrides( orig_access: Dict[str, Any], series: Optional[str] = None ) -> None: """Apply series-specific overrides to an entitlement dict. This function mutates orig_access dict by applying any series-overrides to the top-level keys under 'entitlement'. The series-overrides are sparse and intended to supplement existing top-level dict values. So, sub-keys under the top-level directives, obligations and affordance sub-key values will be preserved if unspecified in series-overrides. To more clearly indicate that orig_access in memory has already had the overrides applied, the 'series' key is also removed from the orig_access dict. :param orig_access: Dict with original entitlement access details """ from uaclient.clouds.identity import get_cloud_type if not all([isinstance(orig_access, dict), "entitlement" in orig_access]): raise RuntimeError( 'Expected entitlement access dict. Missing "entitlement" key:' " {}".format(orig_access) ) series_name = ( system.get_platform_info()["series"] if series is None else series ) cloud_type, _ = get_cloud_type() orig_entitlement = orig_access.get("entitlement", {}) overrides = _select_overrides(orig_entitlement, series_name, cloud_type) for _weight, overrides_to_apply in sorted(overrides.items()): for key, value in overrides_to_apply.items(): current = orig_access["entitlement"].get(key) if isinstance(current, dict): # If the key already exists and is a dict, # update that dict using the override current.update(value) else: # Otherwise, replace it wholesale orig_access["entitlement"][key] = value
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